TERRORISOM: deadly virus of modern era.

     vkard dk ;kstukc) bLrseky fo’ks"k :Ik ls viuh euekuh djus ds fy,] vkerkSj ij vius fdlh dqfRlr oSpkfjd y{; dh izkfIr ds fy,] funksZ"k yksxksa dh lqj{kk ds lkFk tkucw> dj fd;s tkus okys f[kyokM+ vkSj Hk; iSnk djus ds fy, dh xbZ lqfu;ksftr fgalkRed dk;Zokgh dks vkardokn dgk tkrk gSA

     vesfjdk ljdkj ds j{kk ea=ky; us vkardokn dh ifjHkk"kk dqN bl rjg dh gS %&

     ßxSj dkuwuh fgalk dk fu;ksftr :Ik ls bLrseky ;k voS/k fgalk ds tfj;s vke yksxksa esa Hk; dk okrkoj.k fufeZr djuk] ljdkj ;k lekt dks viuh jktuhfrd] /kkfeZd ;k oSpkfjd ekaxksa dks ekuus ds fy, tcfj;k etcwj djukAÞ

     bl ifjHkk"kk esa rhu eq[; fcUnq gSa %& fgalk] Hk; vkSj vkarfdr djuk] ;s lHkh ckrsa mlls ihfM+rksa esa Hk; iSnk djrh gSA

bfrgkl

     vkard ;kfu ßVsjjÞ 'kCn ySfVu Hkk"kk ds 'kCn ^Vq ÝkbVsu* ¼Mjkuk½ ls vk;k gSA 105 bZlk iwoZ esa jkse dh flacjh uked tutkfr ds yM+kdqvksa }kjk iSnk dh xbZ vkard vkSj vkikr fLFkfr dks ^Vsjj flcjhdl* dgk x;k Ýkal dh Økafr ds nkSjku tsdksfc;u us vkard dh lÙkk dk;e dj bl rjg ds gkykr cuk, FksA tsdksfc;u dh lÙkk ds iru ds ckn ^VsjfjTe* 'kCn ,d xkyh ds :Ik esa izpfyr gks x;kA vktdy vkardokn ;k VsjfjTe 'kCn ds ek;us gSa & futh lewgksa }kjk funksZ"k yksxksa dh gR;k bl rjg ls djuk fd lapkj ek/;eksa dk /;ku vkd`"V fd;k tk ldsA

     us’ks;sc us o"kZ 1869 esa :l ds mxzoknh laxBu ßihiqYl jsVªhO;w’kuÞ dh LFkkiuk dhA

     ge vkardokfn;ksa dks eksVs rkSj ij pkj lewgksa esa foHkkftr dj ldrs gSa] gkykafd ;g oxhZdj.k fofHkUu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fHkUu gks ldrk gSA

1-   jktuhfrd vkardokn

     jktuhfrd vkardokn ,slk vkijkf/kd O;ogkj gS ftldk mn~ns’; vius jktuhfrd y{; dh izkfIr ds fy, lekt ;k mlds ,d oxZ esa Hk; dk okrkoj.k fufeZr djuk gksA bl oxZ esa vHkh vkf/kdkfjd ;k ljdkj iksf"kr vkardokn dks Hkh 'kkfey dj ldrs gSa D;ksafd blds ihNs Hkh jktuhfrd egRokdka{kk,a Nqih gksrh gSA bl rjg dk vkardokn dbZ ns’kksa dh fons’k uhfr dk egRoiw.kZ fgLlk gksrk gSA fdlh ljdkj }kjk vkardokfn;ksa dks vkfFkZd enn nsuk ;k mUgsa vius ;gka vkljk nsuk] vkardokn dks c<+kok nsuk gh gSA

     dqN ns’k vius vkilh fookn fuiVkus ds fy, vkardokn dk lgkjk ysrs gSaA tc ,sls ns’k eglwl djrs gSa fd os lh/ks ;q) esa vius fojks/kh ls fuiVus esa l{ke ugha gS ;k fQj ;q) }kjk Hkh leL;k dk fujkdj.k ugha gqvk rks os vius fojks/kh ns’k esa vkardoknh ?kVuk,a djokrs jgrs gSaA

2-   /kkfeZd dV~VjiaFk

     /kkfeZd vkardokn dqN ,sls lewgksa }kjk viuk;k tkrk gS tks fd vius /keZ dh vkLFkkvksa dks :f<+oknh p’esa ls ns[krs gSaA bl iwjh lnh esa cgqr lh vkardoknh ?kVuk,a /kkfeZd vk/kkj ij ?kfVr dh xbZA /kkfeZd vk/kkj ij vkardokn okLro esa fdlh /keZ }kjk lapkfyr ugha gksrk gS] ;g rks ml vkLFkk dks ekuus okys dqN yksxksa ;k muds xqV dh viuh ekU;rk gksrh gSA bldk ml /keZ dh f’k{kk ;k fl)kUr ls dksbZ okLrk ugha gksrk gSA

3-   lkekftd Økafr;ka

    LFkkuh; vkardokn vkSj yksdra= ds vkilh lEcU/k csgn tfVy gSaA vkerkSj ij ns[kk x;k gS fd ftu ns’kksa esa jktuhfrd Lora=rk csgn de gksrh gS ogka vkardokn csgn tksj ekjrk gS rHkh yksdrkaf=d ns’kksa esa ;g cgqr de gksrk gSA xSj yksdrkaf=d ns’kksa esa vkardokn ds mnkgj.kksa esa ge is: dh vycrksZ Qqtheksjh ljdkj] rqdhZ esa dqfnZLrku odZlZ ikVhZ ds vkardokfn;ksa dh ljdkj vkSj nf{k.kh vÝhdk esa ,,ulh dh ljdkj dk mYys[k djuk pkgsaxsA gkykafd vesfjdk] btjkbZy] b.Mksusf’k;k vkSj fQyhihal tSls yksdrkaf=d ns’kksa dks Hkh vkarfjd vkardokn dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA pwafd yksdra=kRed ns’kksa esa ekuokf/kdkjksa dh j{kk ,d cM+k uSfrd ekin.M gksrk gS] vr% ogka vkardokn dks csgn xEHkhj ladV ekuk tkrk gSA

4-   vU; ;k O;fDrxr xfrfof/k;ka

     dbZ ckj dqN ,sls vijk/k ?kfVr gks tkrs gSa tks fdUgha ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh rkRdkfyd izfrfØ;k gksrh gSA ,sls vijk/kksa dk vlj Hkh vkardoknh xfrfof/k;ksa dh rjg gksrk gS ysfdu mudk izHkko nwjxkeh ugha gksrkA vlyh vkardokfn;ksa dk ewy mn~ns’; dsoy ihfM+r dks gh vkarfdr djuk ugha gksrk gS tcfd vFkZ vkardokn esa Hkys gh vlyh vkardokfn;ksa dh rjg rjhds o fnekx dk bLrseky fd;k x;k gks] ysfdu os dsoy dqN yksxksa dks gh viuk f’kdkj cukuk pkgrs gSa uk fd lewps lekt ;k ljdkj dksA

nqfu;kHkj esa vkardokn

     vesfjdk vkSj mlds fe= ns’kksa }kjk NsM+s x, vkardokn fujks/kh ;q) esa dqN ns’kksa dks fu’kkuk cuk;k x;k gS] os gSa & bZjkd] bZjku] vQxkfuLrku] ikfdLrku] lwMku] lksekfy;k vkfnA 9@11 dh ?kVuk ds ckn vesfjdk us vkardokfn;ksa dh iSB vkSj laxBu {kerk dks eglwl fd;kA vHkh rd ?kfVr dqN izeq[k vkardoknh ?kVukvksa vkSj mUgsa vatke nsus okys laxBu fuEu gSa &

btjkby

     22 tqykbZ] 1946 dks flvksuoknh laxBu bjxqu us ;s:’ksye] btjkby ds gksVy fdax MsfoV esa ,d ce /kekdk fd;k ftlesa 91 yksx ekjs x,A

vy&dk;nk

     ^vy&dk;nk* ,d vjch 'kCn gS ftldk fgUnh esa vFkZ gksrk gS & cqfu;kn ;k vk/kkj] bldh LFkkiuk vxLr] 1988 esa o"kZ 1989 ds vUr ds chp ekuh tkrh gSA blds usVodZ esa vUrjkZ"Vªh; vkSj ns’kfoghu nksuksa rjg ds yM+kds 'kkfey gSa tks fd iwjh nqfu;k esa dV~VjiaFkh lqUuh vkUnksyu ^tsgkn* dks QSyk jgs gSaA vy&dk;nk dh lksp gS fd eqfLye ns’kksa esa fons’kh ;k vU; ns’kksa dk dksbZ n[ky ugha gksuk pkfg,A os nqfu;k ds eqfLye ns’kksa dk ,d vyx laxBu [kM+k djuk pkgrs gSa] tgka dsoy 'kjh;r dk dkuwu pysA

     vy&dk;nk vHkh rd Ng cM+s geyksa dks vatke ns pqdk gS] buesa ls pkj vesfjdk ds f[kykQ gSA izR;sd ekeys esa laxBu us dbZ lky igys iwjh ;kstuk cukbZ] gfFk;kjksa vkSj foLQksVks dks tqVk;kA geys esa 'kkfey yksxksa dks lqjf{kr iukgxkj nsus ds fy, dbZ QthZ O;kikfjd izfr"Bku 'kq: fd, x,] igpku Nqikdj edku vkfn fy, x,A

1992

     29 fnlEcj] 1992 dks vy&dk;nk us vius igys geys dks vatke fn;kA vnu] ;eu esa nks /kekds fd, x,A igyk ce ^ewosuihd gksVy* vkSj nwljk ^xksYMeksgj* gksVy esa yxk;k x;kA

1993 oYMZ VªsM lsaVj cedk.M

     o"kZ 1993 esa U;w;kdZ 'kgj ds oYMZ VªsM lsaVj ij ,d cM+k geyk fd;k x;k Fkk ftlesa foLQksVksa ls Hkjs ,d Vªd dks bl bekjr ls Vdjk fn;k x;k FkkA bl geys esa Ng yksx ekjs x,] 1042 ?kk;y gq, vkSj lEifÙk dks Hkkjh uqdlku gqvkA

vDVwcj 2000

     vDVwcj] 2000 esa vy&dk;nk ds vkardokfn;ksa us ;eu esa ,d vesfjdh felkbZyjks/kh tgkt ij vkRe?kkrh geyk fd;kA blesa 17 vesfjdh lSfud ekjs x, FksA

11 flrEcj] 2001

     11 flrEcj dh ?kVuk vesfjdh bfrgkl esa lcls u`’kal vkardoknh ?kVuk Fkh ftlesa 3000 ls vf/kd yksx ekjs x, FksA vydk;nk us pkj ;k=h foekuksa dk vigj.k dj muesa ls nks dks oYMZ VªsM VkWoj ls Vdjk fn;kA ,d dks isaVkxu vkSj ,d dks isaflYosfu;k ds eSnku esa tkucw>dj fxjk fn;kA bl geys esa vesfjdk dh le`f) ds izrhd oYMZ VªsM Vkoj ds nksuksa cqtZ fxjdj [kkd gks x,A

vkbZvkj, ;kuh vkbZfj’k fjifCydu vkehZ

     vkbZvkj, us o"kZ 1992 esa dbZ Vªsuksa esa vkx yxkus okyh lkexzh dks fu;ksftr fd;k FkkA buesa ,yhQsaV] dSly vkSj fuvLMsu LVs’kuksa ij lkexzh dks ryk’k dj csdkj dj fn;k x;k Fkk tcfd ofdZax LVs’ku ij feyh lkexzh vlQy jgh FkhA

Bertrand Russell LESSON FOR MODERN WORLD

Dr. Balraj BISHNOI
"Good nature is, of all moral qualities, the one that the world needs most, and good nature is the result of ease and security, not of a life of arduous struggle. Modern methods of production have given us the possibility of ease and security for all; we have chosen, instead, to have overwork for some and starvation for others. Hitherto we have continued to be as energetic as we were before there were machines; in this we have been foolish, but there is no reason to go on being foolish forever." - Bertrand Russell

Reservation system & Social Strata

Reservation by government leading to division of  country and social strata since long back  , what kind of unity is seen by so-called intellectual section of society with long conflict by mass leader against & pro reservation in promotion despite interpretation by hon. Supreme court judgement to ban reservation in promotion (Sharma vs meena/ SC Dtd 7.12.2010). Politics of  party indictment to each others started without legal interpretation in right direction and quick decision by committee formed by State Government for implementation or midway to maintain good relation. After supreme court decision, its need of the hour to maintain cohesiveness bond of society without any delay to avoid class conflict and further strengthening of non-reserved classes. It is better to enhance education through reservation & following hon. Supreme court interpretations rather than lingering on the matter to increase restless anger among non-reserved section of state as it will lead to agitations/protests seen recently by caste based politics for reservation and further masses need to have faith in State leadership to continue peacefull request for proper execution of Hon Supreme court decision as no one is above law.